by Jenni Boucher
Most people are aware that the State of Florida passed
numerous bills this past June on a variety of topics, from tobacco regulation
to the colorful fur-dyeing of rabbits and chicks. One of the most significant
changes didn’t get nearly as much media attention, but affects both renters and
their landlords significantly and is in effect as of July 1, 2013. These new
laws do not apply to hotels, motels or other transient-type accommodations.
The addendums to Florida Statute 83.56(5a) have changed the
future course for many Floridian renters who are struggling to pay their rent,
in many cases due to job loss or under-employment. The new addendums allow
landlords to issue a 3-day (business days) notice to pay the remaining balance
of rent or have the landlord take possession of the property – even if the
tenant has made a partial payment towards their rent. If a partial payment is
made, the landlord can then issue another 3-day notice for the remaining
balance of the rent. If the balance of the rent is not paid by then or an
alternative mutually agreed-upon date, the landlord is clear to evict the
tenant (under normal process) and take possession of the property.
LANDLORDS – PAY ATTENTION! This addendum requires landlords
to provide a receipt with the remaining balance due at the time of the partial
payment, and to indicate the date by which the balance must be paid. Should the
landlord not provide this documentation, then it can be construed that the
landlord is accepting the partial payment as payment-in-full for that rental
term, whether it be weekly, monthly, or longer.
As you can see, the changes to this statute could impact
renters and landlords significantly. The impacts from this new law will
undoubtedly change many rental agreements, as well as make prospective tenants
pay closer attention to how much home their budget will allow. As always,
Manatee Home Inspection Services (MHIS) is bringing this information to you to
assist you in making well-informed real estate transactions.
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